Illinois Lemon Law

Illinois Lemon Law Guide

Illinois's lemon law under the Illinois New Vehicle Buyer Protection Act protects consumers who purchase new vehicles purchased or leased in the state. If your vehicle has a substantial defect that can't be repaired after a reasonable number of attempts, you may be entitled to a replacement or refund.

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Overview Requirements How to File FAQ

Illinois Lemon Law Requirements

Your vehicle may qualify under Illinois's lemon law if it meets these criteria.

Warranty Coverage

Vehicle must be covered by the manufacturer's original warranty. Coverage period: 1 year or 12,000 miles from delivery.

Repair Attempts

Generally requires 4 or more for the same issue, or 2 attempts for serious safety defects that could cause death or serious injury.

Days Out of Service

Vehicle has been in the shop for repairs for a cumulative total of 30 business days during the warranty period.

Purchase Location

Vehicle must have been purchased, leased, or registered in Illinois. The law protects Illinois consumers regardless of where the manufacturer is located.

How to File a Lemon Law Claim in Illinois

Follow these steps to protect your rights and maximize your chances of success.

1

Document Everything

Keep copies of all repair orders, invoices, and correspondence with the dealer. Note dates, mileage, and descriptions of problems. Take photos if applicable. This documentation is critical to your case.

2

Give Reasonable Repair Opportunities

Allow the dealer a reasonable number of attempts to fix the problem. For most defects in Illinois, this means 4 or more. For serious safety issues, 2 attempts may be sufficient.

3

Contact a Lemon Law Attorney

Many lemon law attorneys work on contingency, meaning there's no upfront cost to you. An experienced attorney will evaluate your case, handle negotiations, and represent you if needed.

4

File Your Claim

Your attorney will formally notify the manufacturer and present your documentation. Most manufacturers prefer to settle rather than go to court, especially when the case is well-documented.

5

Negotiate Settlement

The manufacturer will typically make an offer. Your attorney will negotiate on your behalf to ensure you receive fair compensation — whether a refund, replacement, or cash settlement.

6

Receive Your Remedy

Once an agreement is reached, you'll receive your remedy. Illinois law typically requires reimbursement of the purchase price, minus a mileage offset, plus related expenses.

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Illinois Lemon Law Questions

Common questions about filing a lemon law claim in Illinois.

Does Illinois lemon law cover used cars?

No. Illinois's lemon law only covers new vehicles. However, the federal Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act may provide some protection for used vehicles still under warranty.

How many repair attempts are required in Illinois?

Illinois law generally requires 4 or more for the same issue to establish that the vehicle is a lemon. For serious safety defects that could cause death or serious bodily injury, 2 attempts may be sufficient.

What if I leased my vehicle?

Leased vehicles are typically covered under Illinois's lemon law. If your leased vehicle qualifies, you may be entitled to a refund of all payments made, including down payment, monthly payments, and other charges.

Will it cost me anything to pursue a claim?

Most lemon law attorneys work on contingency, meaning there are no upfront costs to you. Many state lemon laws require the manufacturer to pay attorney fees if you win your case.

What compensation can I receive?

You may receive a replacement vehicle, a full refund (minus a reasonable mileage offset), or a cash settlement. Refunds typically include the purchase price, registration fees, finance charges, and incidental expenses like rental cars and towing.

Lemon Laws in Neighboring States

Each state has different requirements. Compare Illinois with nearby states.

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